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논문검색

임상미술치료가 정신분열병 환자의 음성증상에 미치는 영향

원문정보

Effects of Clinical Art Therapy on Negative Symptoms in Patients with Schizophrenia

김선현, 오병훈, 안석균, 김종경

피인용수 : 0(자료제공 : 네이버학술정보)

초록

영어

Objectives:Among the various schizophrenic symptoms, negative symptoms are particularly disabling as the disorder continues with time. This study aims to evaluate the effect of clinical art therapy on negative symptoms in patients with schizophrenia. Methods:Twenty patients, 10 in a case group and 10 in a control group, admitted to Severance mental health hospital diagnosed with schizophrenia participated in this study. Case group participated in an 18-session clinical art therapy program. Patients’ symptoms were evaluated with Positive And Negative Symptom Scale (PANSS) before and after the program. Anhedonia, one of the negative symptoms of schizophrenia, was evaluated using an anhedonia rating scale. Qualitative analysis of Landscape Montage Technique (LMT) drawn by patients at session 1 and session 18 was done to compare the change of drawing contents. Participation rate and attitude were also evaluated. Results:There was no statistical significance in total negative subscale score change (p=0.063). However, among seven negative symptom subscales, blunted affect (p=0.028) and poor rapport (p=0.028) showed a statistically significant difference. Anhedonia rating scale also showed significant difference (p=0.036) where physical subscale was significantly different (p=0.048) but social anhedonia was not (p=0.115). Comparison of LMT before and after the program showed positive change in colors, space, and content. Participation attitude and sociability also improved. Conclusion:Clinical art therapy may help patients with schizophrenia in improvement of negative symptoms. (Journal of The Korean Academy of Clinical Art Therapy 2008;3(2):89-94)

목차

ABSTRACT
 서론
 방법
  1. 대상
  2. 연구도구
  3. 자료분석
 결과
 고찰
 결론
 REFERENCES

저자정보

  • 김선현 Sun Hyun Kim. 포천중문의대 차병원 미술치료클리닉
  • 오병훈 Byoung-Hoon Oh. 연세대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실
  • 안석균 Suk Kyoon An. 연세대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실,
  • 김종경 Jong Kyoung Kim. 고려대학교 안암병원 통합의학센터

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

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