earticle

영어

This study analyzed the ‘Thukubadebon(筑波大本)’｢Ringotaihou｣and ‘Chosonkanbon(朝鮮刊本)’ ｢Ringotaihou｣ are compared in a diachronic Korean. First, phonetic notion and phonetic changes appeared in the background of the modern national language between the two literatures especially. Second, this comparative study conducted and conjectured an uncertain published period of the ‘Thukubadebon(筑波大本)’. Through phonetic notation and the phenomena of change, that compared with the 'Thukubadebon(筑波大本)'｢Ringotaihou｣ and the 'Chosonkanbon(朝鮮刊本)'｢Ringotaihou｣, this literature was older than the 'Chosonkanbon(朝鮮刊本)'｢Ringotaihou｣ were found. Findings phonetic notation and the phenomena of change on survey, what ｢'Sin(辛)'·'Mi(未)' ｣on the Chinese writing by Kim, Mong-rim(金夢霖) reflected it was appropriated to estimate in 1751 earlier than After publishing 'Chosonkanbon(朝鮮刊本)' that it had not published in 1811. However, there were sentences since the 'Chosonkanbon(朝鮮刊本)' was written in. where they were nothing more than to learn the modern national language.

한국어

본고는 츠쿠바 대학본(筑波大學本)｢인어대방(隣語大方)｣과 조선간본(朝鮮刊本)｢인어대방(隣語大方)｣에 나타나는 한국어를 통시적으로 비교한 것이다.　특히, ｢츠쿠바대본｣과 ｢조선간본｣의 한국어 표기와 음운, 문법을 중심으로 살펴보았다. 근대국어의 주된 표기변화인 연철표기(連綴表記), 중철표기(重綴表記)에서 분철표기(分綴表記)로 나타내는 근대국어의 표기변화의 추이(推移)를 확인할 수 있었고, 또한 음운변화에서는 ‘ㆍ’의 비음운화(非音韻化), 선행(先行)하는 순자음(脣子音)에 따른 원순모음화, 17, 18세기에 활발하게 보여준 t 구개음화와 i(y) 앞에 n 탈락현상, 현대어와 가까워진 18세기말에 많이 나타난 경음화(硬音化)와 격음화(激音化)를 알아봄으로써 근대국어의 음운변화를 확인할 수 있었다.