earticle

영어

This study examines the architectural characteristics of the upper story of a castle gate with multi roofs which belongs to four of eight types of multi-storied wooden architecture and the results of the study are summarized as follows.
1. The upper story of a castle gate with multi roofs of Bugyegoju style showed that the internal story was divided into upper and lower stories and the rate of using the upper story was higher. In particular, for the security of view, there were many cases applying Gamju.
Since the upper story of a castle gate which belongs to this type was mostly built on the stone castle wall Youkchook not the ground, it was really difficult to examine the trace of wooden architecture. Therefore, it was judged that some restored upper stories of a castle gate were standardized regionally under the influence of existing architectural types.
2. The upper story of a castle gate with multi-storied roof with Jeokchunggoju style put separate Pyungju on the upper of Toeryang which was connected by continuous Naejingoju on the upper and lower stories and Pyungju of Oejin on the lower story, showed the type which was composed with wider area in upper Oejin than Naejin Goju, and smaller scale of lower story compared to upper story suggested that it applied many of wooden structures with multi roofs of Dapogye built in early and middle period of the Joseon period.
3. In JeokCheungUGoJoo style, the location that four Woojus in upper story were erected was in the air and Goju was installed where Chegam length of upper story was identical to protruding corners of Korean eaves to reinforce it and then it was used as the Wooju of upper story.
4. JeokCheungJungAngKoJoo style has Goju of one row which was connected from the lower story to upper story toward purlin from the center of the corner and Pyungju including four Wooju on the upper story was stepdown toward Naejin as its length regardless of Oejinju on the lower story, and in the connection of lower and upper story, JeokCheung structure style of Toekan and continuous type of Naejinju were applied in complex way.