earticle

영어

This competition of 'International Conference Hall' in 1937 is symbolically important among architecture contests under the Fascist government. 'Contents' are newly analyzed at the 'form' implied by 'the competition of International Conference Hall' by analysis of the sketch of 'International Conference Hall' and the 1st and the 2nd plans. By way of interpreting monumentality of Terragni who was a representative rationalist architect of Italy and investigating
comprehensively the process of space formalization, a conclusion was acquired as follows;
1. The reasonable structure of plane and space of 'International Conference Hall' expresses a modern and functional monumental building, by means of maximizing accessibility to the front way, and is judged as developing the previous plan, 'The project B of the fascist commemoration building(1934)' 2. The intuition that Terragni tried to fill the 'contents' of architecture in the form of 'box' is developed into the way of horizontal parallel arrangement from the way of piling arrangement of the perpendicular 'conference hall' of 'The project B of the
Fascist commemoration building' 3. In the process of space formalization of 'International Conference Hall', Terragni expresses the 'existence' in the form of 'harmony box' by the architectural experience and the monumentality of the ancient roman architecture as 'contents'.