earticle

영어

The Administration branch has proposed the bill mainly, and legislated a wide range of sub-laws such as presidential decree with delegation by laws in the pursuing the rapid modernization in our country. However, recently the legislative trend leading by administration branch become to slow according to the strengthening of the legislature's function. This study focus on evaluating the results of government legislation during 60 years, and proposing the tasks of government legislation on the basis of that assessment in the future. The government legislation during Rhee Syngman's government(1948--60) and Chang 's government(1960-61), nation establishing period, was the center for the laws related to foundation of national administration, and elimination the remnants of Japan's law as soon as possible. The Park Chung-hee's government, Chun Doo-hwan's government , and Roh Tae-woo's government had the military government in common in the era of economic development, and they forced to make laws on economic growth rather than political development. In the era of the democratization, the governments had the intense legislation for the democratic reform strongly in common complying with the resignation of the authoritarian government, and strong eagerness for the democracy. The legislation has not been done systematically but fragmentarily in order to respond to the problems' case by case. The legislation must be done by the plans and systems, furthermore it should be a advanced and higher quality one in the future. The legislation reasons should be added to law, and the impact assessment system of legislation should be introduced step by step system. And the democratization of legislation process must be promoted continually. Additionally, the efficiency of the legislation should be enhanced. The legislative power between the National Assembly and government should be distributed appropriately.