원문정보
The Colonized Chosen and the Politics of Museums - In Relation to the Process of the Formation of the Colonial Society in Chosen-
초록
영어
The year 2009 marks the 100th year anniversary since modern museums in Korea were first introduced. The origins of Korean museums starting from the foundation of the 'Yi Dynasty Museum' can be considered as transplantation from Japan, reflecting the historical experiences of Japan museums. The first museums in Korea, therefore inevitably, were exhibition space of colonialism. Nevertheless, it can't be easily affirmed that they were spaces where the colonizers' cultures and the colonized cultures were displayed hierarchically. It is rather right to say that there were conflicts and competitions between heterogeneous forces. On the other hand, it is notable that the nationwide composition of provincial museums, including the Museum of Chosen General Government, after the 'Yi Dynasty Museum' was being embodied in ways which segment the history of the Korean Peninsula into Silla, Baekje, Nangrang and Goryeo. In this paper, I try to argue that in this process Japanese colonizers in Korea turned out to hold political positions in which they identify themselves with each place and history of Korea.
일본어
2009年は韓国における近代博物館の歴史が100年になる年である。通称の「李王家博物館」から始まったこの韓国博物館の起源は、日本博物館の歴史的な経験をもとにした移植によるものである。したがって、植民地主義の展示空間として出発したと言いうるのである。それにしてもそれが必ずしも支配民族と被支配民族の間の文化が位階化され展示された空間だとは言えないのである。むしろ、異質的な勢力間の衝突や競合を抑制し統制した博物館であったとみる方が妥当なところもあるのである。一方、「李王家博物館」以後、総督府博物館をはじめ各地方博物館の全国的な構成は、たとえば「新羅」、「百済」、「樂浪」、「高麗」などのように韓半島の歷史を分節化する方式に具現された。この論文ではその過程も在朝鮮日本人が各場所とその歴史に自己を同一化する政治的立場が原動力として作動したことを確認することができた。
목차
II. '부재'의 근대 - 박물관이라는 상상과 이식
III. '조선미술'을 말하다
IV. 조선총독부박물관과 토착화
V. 지방박물관의 탄생 - 향토 식민의 토착성과 관련하여
VI. 결론을 대신하여
參考文獻
要旨
