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禅宗思想是中国文化的重要组成，对中国传统文艺亦产生了极为深远的影响。文章以2000年—2020年这二十年期间的电影为例子，阐述禅宗思想对中国电影创新发展有四个维度的启示。首先，以“不二法门”的禅宗思想可以疗养人心之痛，禅宗思想所主张的“不二法门”能够消解主体与客体之间的对立，这种消解一方面让主体能够放下执着，从而摆脱人生困境。禅宗思想认为，万物皆有佛性，万物皆是平等身，因此，人心与外物本来就是一体、没有差别，当修行者的心与外物打成混沌一片之时，修行者的烦恼也会随之消逝。第二，禅宗思想的反逻辑化思维可以很好地破除当下电影程式化倾向。将禅宗思想中的反逻辑思维运用到电影叙事中是具有新颖性的，这种反逻辑化的思维能很好地打破西方好莱坞电影的程式化叙事模式。第三，禅宗圆融的思想可以引导中国电影发掘禅宗美学中的交融之美。禅宗思想打破了出世和入世之间的二元分立，形成一种自在圆融的生活方式。其实，禅宗自在圆融的思想亦可为当下中国电影在世俗生活与超越世俗之间提供一些借鉴。最后，重视日用的禅宗思维可以启示我们发现电影中生活化的静穆之美。禅宗这种注重日用生活的禅学理念同样可为电影艺术提供创作源泉 ， 禅宗电影能以日常化的叙事方法发掘出生活中动人的静穆之美，值得我们深入研究。
Zen thought is an important part of Chinese culture, and it has had a profound impact on Chinese traditional literature and art. Taking the films of the twenty years from 2000 to 2020 as an example, the article expounds the enlightenment of Zen Buddhism to the innovative development of Chinese films from four dimensions. First of all, the Zen thought of "non-duality" can heal the pain of the human heart. The "non-duality" advocated by Zen thought can dissolve the opposition between the subject and the object. On the one hand, this dissolution allows the subject to let go of his attachments and get rid of it. Dilemma in life. Zen thought that all things have Buddha-nature and all things are equal bodies. Therefore, the human heart and external objects are originally one, and there is no difference. Then disappear. Second, the anti-logical thinking of Zen Buddhism can well break the current tendency of film stylization. The application of this kind of anti-logical thinking of Zen Buddhism to film narrative is relatively new. To a certain extent, the illogicalization of Zen Buddhism The chaotic thinking can well break the stylized and suspicious narrative mode of Western Hollywood movies. Third, the thought of Zen harmony can guide Chinese films to explore the beauty of harmony in Zen aesthetics. Zen Buddhism breaks the separation between Buddha-nature and self-nature, renunciation and renunciation, and forms a free and harmonious way of life. In fact, the free and harmonious idea of Zen Buddhism can also provide some references for the contemporary Chinese films between the secular life and the transcendence of the secular. Finally, paying attention to everyday Zen thinking can inspire us to discover the quiet beauty of life in movies. The Zen philosophy, which focuses on daily life, can also provide a creative source for film art. Zen films can discover the moving and quiet beauty from daily life with plain narratives, which is worthy of our further study.
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Zen Buddhism, non-duality, anti-logic, blending, the beauty of serenity
