초록 열기/닫기 버튼
이 연구는 자동화 위험도가 중고령 임금근로자의 주된 일자리 근속기간에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 고령화연구패널 1차년도 기준 임금근로자를 연구대상으로 설정하였다. 1~8차년도 자료를 종단자료로 구축한 후 콕스 비례위험모형을 활용하여 분석하였다. 첫째, 입직시기부터 퇴직시기까지의 근속기간에 대한 생존분석 결과, 자동화 위험도는 중고령 임금근로자의 근속기간에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 연령, 혼인상태, 건강상태로 인한 활동제약, 정규직 여부, 근속연수, 산업군(농림/임업, 어업, 광업), 산업군(건설업) 또한 영향요인으로 나타났다. 둘째, 2006년부터 퇴직시기까지의 근속기간에 대한 생존분석 결과, 자동화 위험도뿐만 아니라 연령, 혼인상태(이혼), 건강상태로 인한 활동제약, 산업군(농림/임업, 어업, 광업), 산업군(건설업)이 중고령 임금근로자의 근속기간의 영향요인임을 확인하였다. 연구결과를 기반으로 시사점 및 제언을 도출하였다.
This study analyzed the effect of automation risk on the period of the retirement in the main job of middle aged wage workers. As of the first year of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing data, wage workers were set as research subjects. After constructing data for the 1st to 8th years as longitudinal data, it was analyzed using the Cox Proportional-Hazard model. First, as a result of the survival analysis of the period of the retirement from employment to retirement, the automation risk was found to affect the period of the retirmeent of middle aged wage workers, and age, marital status, health status, regular employment, year in service, and industrial group (agriculture/ forestry, fishing, mining, and construction) were also found to be influential factors. Second, as a result of the survival analysis of the period of the retirement from 2006 to retirement, it was confirmed that not only automation risk, but also age, marital status(divorce), health status, automation risk, and industrial group(agriculture/forestry, fishing, mining, and construction) were influencing the period of the retirement of middle aged wage workers. Implications and suggestions were derived based on the research results.
키워드열기/닫기 버튼
middle aged wage workers, automation risk, survival analysis, the period of the retirement
