초록 열기/닫기 버튼
1949年以后，中国大陆和台湾在紧张和矛盾、交流与合作中反复发展。中国在统一问题上的立场一直没有改变，特别是通过“一国两制”谋求与台湾的统一。相反，台湾根据執政党的不同，对两岸关系的政策也不同。最近，中国以“一国两制和平统一”为战略，强调与台湾的统一是历史使命。承认双方政治体制的差异，推进统一是内容的核心，为了推进统一，有意推进多种政党和双方人物之间的民主协商。中国政府认为，“一国两制”统一模式在充分考虑台湾现实的同时，也会为统一后的台湾长期稳定做出贡献。中国认为，目前统一的障碍不是因为中国大陆和台湾之间的政治体制差异，而是因为外部势力的介入。中国政府认识到，美国有意利用“台湾牌”控制中国，刺激“台湾独立”势力。中国认为，美国的这种行为不仅会阻碍中国政府和平统一的努力，还会损害美中关系，严重损害美国的利益。在目前美中矛盾加剧的情况下，美国有可能将台湾作为战略筹码。虽然美国正式承认中国，但与台湾的关系仍在继续发展。总而言之，随着美中霸权竞争越来越激烈，台湾的战略价值将比以前更大，今后在美中霸权竞争中，台湾的问题很有可能成为重要的矛盾因素。
Since 1949, China and Taiwan have developed by repeating tensions, conflicts, exchanges and cooperation. China's position on unification has remained unchanged throughout, and in particular, it is seeking unification with Taiwan through one country, two systems. On the other hand, Taiwan has different policies on cross-strait relations depending on political parties. Recently, China has emphasized that unification with Taiwan is a historical mission while promoting "one country, two systems and peaceful unification" as its strategy. The key point of the content is to promote unification while acknowledging the difference in the political system between the two sides, and to promote unification, he said he is willing to pursue democratic consultations between various political parties and figures on both sides. The Chinese government believes that the unification model of the one-country, two-way system will fully consider the reality of Taiwan and at the same time contribute to the long-term stability of Taiwan after reunification. China believes that the current obstacle to reunification is not due to differences in political systems between China and Taiwan, but to the intervention of external forces. The Chinese government recognizes that the U.S. intentionally uses the “Taiwan card” to control China, stimulating the “Taiwan independence” forces. China believes that such U.S. actions could not only undermine the Chinese government's peaceful unification efforts, but also harm U.S.-China relations and seriously harm U.S. interests. There is a possibility that the U.S. may use Taiwan as a strategic card at a time when the U.S.-China conflict is currently escalating. The United States formally recognizes China, but continues to develop relations with Taiwan. In conclusion, as the U.S.-China hegemony competition intensifies, Taiwan's strategic value will be greater than before, and Taiwan's problem is likely to be an important conflict factor in the U.S.-China hegemony competition in the future.
키워드열기/닫기 버튼
Cross-Strait Relations, China-US Strategic Competition, 1992 Consensus, Taiwan Independence, One China
