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목적 본 연구에서는 1인가구의 우울에 관한 국내연구의 고찰을 통해 우울에 대한 연구개입의 동향을 파악하고 우울에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하고자 한다. 나아가 증가하는 1인가구 우울의 심각성을 인식하고, 후속 연구에 대한 필요성과 기초적 자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 방법 이를 위해 1999년부터 2021년 3월까지 연구된 학술지 및 학위논문 34편을 선정하여 연구 연도, 연구 유형, 연구대상, 변수의역할, 연구방법, 척도사용, 연구요인을 분석하였다. 결과 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 먼저 일반적 특성의 연구동향에서는 연도별 발행 편수가 2018년에 급증하였고, 연구 설계는34편 모두 양적 연구만 진행되었다. 둘째, 우울 측정에 사용된 척도는 CESD-11을 가장 많이 사용하였다. 셋째, 1인가구의 우울이종속변인으로 활발히 사용되었음을 알 수 있었고, 요인별 경향성 분석결과 1인가구의 우울을 높이는 위험요인에 관한 연구가 많음을알 수 있었다. 결론 1인가구의 우울을 이해하고 심리적⋅정신적 건강함을 추구하고자 하는 국내 연구자들의 관심이 증가하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 그리고 다양한 시각의 학문적 접근과 우울과 연관된 변인을 활용한 후속 연구를 기대할 수 있다.
Objectives his study, we want to understand the trend of research intervention in depression and analyze factors that affect depression by considering domestic research on depression in single-person households. Recognizing the increasing severity of depression in single-person households, the need for follow-up research and basic data were sought. Methods To this end, 34 academic journals and degree papers studied from 1999 to March 2021 were selected to analyze the year of the study, type of study, subject of study, role of variables, method of study, scale use, and research factors. Results The main results are as follows: First, in the research trends of general characteristics, the number of annual publications increased rapidly in 2018. All 34 research designs were quantitative. Second, CESD-11 was the most common measure of depression. Third, we could see that depression in single-person households was actively used as a subordinate. The trend analysis by factor found that there were many studies on risk factors that increased depression in single-person households. Conclusions It can be seen that Korean researchers are increasingly interested in understanding the depression of single-person households and pursuing psychological and mental health. And subsequent studies using various perspectives of academic approaches and variables associated with depression can be expected.
키워드열기/닫기 버튼
Objectives his study, we want to understand the trend of research intervention in depression and analyze factors that affect depression by considering domestic research on depression in single-person households. Recognizing the increasing severity of depression in single-person households, the need for follow-up research and basic data were sought. Methods To this end, 34 academic journals and degree papers studied from 1999 to March 2021 were selected to analyze the year of the study, type of study, subject of study, role of variables, method of study, scale use, and research factors. Results The main results are as follows: First, in the research trends of general characteristics, the number of annual publications increased rapidly in 2018. All 34 research designs were quantitative. Second, CESD-11 was the most common measure of depression. Third, we could see that depression in single-person households was actively used as a subordinate. The trend analysis by factor found that there were many studies on risk factors that increased depression in single-person households. Conclusions It can be seen that Korean researchers are increasingly interested in understanding the depression of single-person households and pursuing psychological and mental health. And subsequent studies using various perspectives of academic approaches and variables associated with depression can be expected.
