초록 열기/닫기 버튼
This study analyzed the nutrition intake status and doping awareness among female students of Harbin Sports University in China. A total of 295 participants majoring in general events, summer sports, and winter sports were surveyed. The results of the survey were evaluated with frequency analysis (x²) and multiple response analysis (multiple response analysis) using SPSS 23.0 statistics program. First, the intake experience, a sub-factor of intake patterns, was found to have no significant difference depending the population background variables. Second, significant differences in intake reasons, which are sub-factors of intake patterns depending on population background variables, resulted in differences in nutritional supplement intake reasons over experience (x²=19.252, p<.05). thus, Significant differences have been shown. However, there were no significant difference in athletic experience, project, and award-winning experience. Third, according to population background variables, intake motivation, which is a subfactor of an intake form, differs significantly in grade (x²=10.503, p<.01), and award-winning experience(x²=10.503, p<.01) showed significant differences. However, there has been no significant difference in athletic experience and project. Fourth, according to the demographic variables, the lower factors of doping awareness survey are doping education experience with significant differences (x²=8.762, p<.05). Whereas, there is no significant difference in grade, project, and award-winning experience. Fifth, the difference in doping items, which is a sub-factor of the doping recognition survey, is shown to have no significant difference depending on demographic background variables. Sixth, the difference in knowledge acquisition regarding doping items, which are sub-factors of doping recognition surveys, was found to have no significant difference depending on demographic background variables. Continuous doping education will be needed to acquire correct nutritional supplement intake patterns and accurate information on doping. In the future, not only coaches, but athletes and parents should take the lead in recommending and prescribing the nutritional supplements suitable for each athlete. Lastly, rather than relying on nutritional supplements, players should continue to acquire skills through physical improvement and scientific training to further improve their performance.