초록 열기/닫기 버튼

본고는 중국 문학사 연구의 연장선에서 펑쯔카이(丰子恺)와 장이(蒋彝)의 인적 네트워크 연구의 초점을 맞추고자 한다. 작가 샤몐쭌(夏丏尊), 서양미학이론가 주광첸(朱光潜), 산문가 주쯔칭(朱自清), 교육가 예성타오(叶圣陶)는 중국 문단에서 이름을 떨쳤지만 이들이 속한 백마호작가군(白马湖作家群)은 잘 알려지지 않아 문학사 속에 묻혀 있다. 또한 장이는 처음 영국에 도착하여 타지의 사람과 환경이 모두 낯설었기 때문에 문예창작에 몰두하고 마음의 기탁을 찾을 수밖에 없었다. 장이는 영국 문화계의 명사들, 특히 출판사들의 도움으로 문학의 길을 걸게 되었다. 그러나 이러한 인적 네트워크는 연구자들의 주목을 받지 않았다. 따라서 본고에서 펑쯔카이와 백마호작가군의 교류 및 장이의 영국초기의 인적 네트워크를 분석하였다.


The writer Xia Mianzun(夏丏尊), the western aesthetic theorist Zhu Guangqian(朱光潜), the essayist Zhu Ziqing(朱自清), and the educator Ye Shengtao(叶圣陶) are well known in the Chinese literary world, but their group of writers at Baima Lake(白马湖作家群) is little known and has been lost in literary history. When Chiang Yee(蒋彝) first arrived in England, he had to find his spiritual support in painting and writing. Thanks to the help of Chinese and British cultural celebrities, especially publishers, Chiang Yee embarked on a literary path. However, these two interesting and meaningful interactions have received little attention from researchers. The author analyzes the interactions between Feng Zikai(丰子恺) and the Group of Baima Lake Writers and between Chiang Yee and the cultural celebrities of China and Britain. The interactions between Feng Zikai and the Group of Baima Lake Writers is a network of relationships. Raising up people, educating people with literature, and the love of literature and art the connecting points of this social network. Founding schools, writing, opening bookstores and publishing books are the games in this social network. The actors in the field are in different positions and adopt different strategies depending on their capital. Through the relationship with the Group of Baima Lake Writers, Feng Zikai successfully opened the way to fame in the literary world. In the 1930s, Chiang Yee traveled to England and began his literary journey in a foreign country. The interactions between Chiang Yee and Chinese and British cultural luminaries formed a social network. Traditional Chinese culture is the connecting point. Opening painting exhibitions, giving lectures, spreading traditional Chinese culture, and publishing books are the games. Through the relationship with Chinese and British cultural luminaries,Chiang Yee has successfully ascended to the literary world of foreign countries.