초록 열기/닫기 버튼
본 연구는 1946년 9월과 10월에 각각 설립된 서울대학교 문리과대학 국어국문학과와 김일성종합대학 조선어문학부의 제도적 편제와 교원 집단, 교과목 등을 비교하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 두 대학교의 교사(校史), 미군의 노획문서, 초창기 학생들의 회고 등을 분석했다. 이 두 제도의 토대가 되었던 경성제국대학 조선어문학 전공이 해방 이후 두 대학에 어떻게 영향을 주었는가, 이후 분단된 두 국가의 이념이 두 대학의 차이를 어떻게 만들어갔는가 등에 대해 ‘식민지-탈식민지의 연속과 비연속의 겹눈의 독법’으로 접근하고자 했다. 미국식 대학 이념의 영향을 받으며 경성제국대학 법문학부는 서울대학교 문리과대학으로 재편되었다. 김일성종합대학의 문학부는 소련식 제도인 까페드라, 아스삐란트라 등이 결합된 형태로 구성되었다. 두 대학의 국어국문학과 조선어문학 전공 교수진은 경성제대 법문학부 조선어문학 전공 출신들이 주축을 이루었다. 조선어문학 전공은 경성제대에 유일하게 설치되어 있었기 때문에 이는 어쩌면 당연한 것이었다. 국어학과 고전문학 중심이었던 제국대학 제도의 영향이 강하게 남아 있어서, 설립 초기에는 현재와 같은 국어학, 고전문학, 현대문학의 3분 체계가 아직 마련되진 않았다. 그렇지만, 두 대학 모두 제국대학의 외국문학 전공자들에 의해서 현대문학 교육이 시작되고 있었음을 확인할 수 있었다.
The purpose of this study is to compare institutional framework & teacher's group, curricular subject & academic atmosphere between the Department of Korean Language and Literature for the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences at Seoul National University and the Faculty of Joseon Language and Literature (朝鮮語文學部) at Kim Il Sung University (金日成綜合大學), which were established, respectively, in September and October of 1946. For this, an analysis was made on a school history (校史), the U.S. military's captured documents and the early students' retrospection of two universities. The aim was to approach with ‘the continuous and non-continuous double-eyed dogma of colony-decolonization’ as for how a major in Joseon Language & Literature (朝鮮語文學) at colonial Keijo Imperial University (京城帝國大學), which had been the foundation of these two systems, had influence upon two universities after the liberation, and as for how the ideology of two divided nations after this proceeded with making a difference between two universities. With being affected by the ideology of American university, the Faculty of Law and Literature at Keijo Imperial University (京城帝國大學) was reorganized into the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences at Seoul National University. The literature department at Kim Il Sung University (金日成綜合大學) was made up in the combined form of kapedeula and Aspirantra of corresponding to a Soviet-style system. The teaching staffers with a major in the Department of Korean Language and Literature and in Joseon Language and Literature (朝鮮語文學) of two universities were formed the principal axis by those with a major in Joseon Language & Literature (朝鮮語文學) for the Faculty of Law and Literature at Keijo Imperial University (京城帝國大學). This was probably natural because a major in the Joseon Language & Literature (朝鮮語文學) was only established in Keijo Imperial University (京城帝國大學). The influence of Imperial University in which the Korean language and classical literature formed the center remained strongly. Thus, the three-division system in Korean Linguistics, Classical Literature and Modern Literature like now was not arranged yet in the early days of its establishment. However, both universities could be confirmed to have been begun the modern literature education by the foreign literature majors at Imperial University.
키워드열기/닫기 버튼
Keijo Imperial University (京城帝國大學), Seoul National University, Kim Il Sung University (金日成綜合大學), Department of Korean Language and Literature for the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Faculty of Joseon Language and Literature (朝鮮語文學部), Division between Korean Language & Literature (國語國文學) and Joseon Language & Literature (朝鮮語文學), Cold war culture
