초록 열기/닫기 버튼

본 연구는 청소년단체 활동의 효과성을 살펴보기 위하여 단체활동 청소년과 비참여 청소년을 비교하였다. 한국청소년정책연구원의 ‘2016년 청소년활동 참여 실태조사’ 데이터를 사용하였고, 연구문제는 단체활동 참여 청소년과 비참여 청소년이 자아존중감, 진로성숙도, 주관적 행복감, 공동체의식, 리더십 생활기술 면에서 차이가 있는가, 단체활동 참여청소년과 비참여 청소년은 경제수준과 주관적 행복의 관계에서 공동체의식의 매개효과 면의 차이가 있는가이다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청소년단체활동 참여 집단이 비참여 집단에 비해 자아존중감, 진로성숙도, 주관적 행복감, 공동체의식, 리더십생활기술 모두에서 상대적으로 높은 수준을 보였다. 둘째, 청소년의 경제수준과 주관적 행복의 관계에서 공동체의식의 매개효과를 분석한 결과, 참여집단과 비참여집단에서 모두 공동체의식이 부분매개 하는 것으로 나타났고, 매개효과는 청소년단체활동 참여집단에서 상대적으로 더 크게 나타났다.


This study compared youth with group participation and non-participation youth to examine the effectiveness of youth group activities. The Korea Youth Policy Institute’s ‘2016 Youth Activity Participation Survey’ data was used, and the research questions differed in terms of self-esteem, career maturity, subjective happiness, community consciousness, and leadership life skills among youth participating in group activities and non-participating youth. Is there a difference in the mediating effect of community consciousness in the relationship between economic level and subjective happiness between youth participating in group activities and non-participating youth? SPSS 21.0 is used to compare the participating adolescents and non-participating adolescents from 4 years in elementary school to 2 years in middle school. However, the group participating in youth group activities showed a relatively high level of self-esteem, career maturity, subjective happiness, community consciousness, and leadership life skills compared to the non-participating group. Two, as a result of analyzing the mediating effect of community consciousness in the relationship between youth’s economic level and subjective happiness, it was found that community consciousness was partially mediated in both the participating and non-participating groups. And, the mediation effect was relatively greater in the group participating in youth group activities.