초록 열기/닫기 버튼
본 연구는 급격하게 변하는 현대사회에서 청소년 자립준비의 중요성을 인식하고 건전한 경제주체로 성장하는데 있어 기본이 되는 취업욕구와의 관계를 살펴보고자 한다. 청소년의 자립준비가 취업욕구에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 자립준비의 하위변인인 자립의지, 직업준비도, 아르바이트 경험, 직업교육훈련경험을 측정하였고 취업욕구는 취업에 대한 욕구 유무를 측정하였다. 연구방법은 조사대상자의 인구통계학적 특성 및 자립준비와 취업욕구에 대한 변인들 간의 관계를 알아보기 위해서 빈도분석, 상관관계분석 등을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 주된 결과로서, 우선 전체 연구대상자에게서 자립준비와 취업욕구 간에는 정적인 상관관계를 보였으며 교급별 하위변인들 간의 차이 역시 두드러진다. 특히 고등학교 이하 청소년들에 대한 자립의지와 취업욕구 간의 상관관계, 직업준비도와 취업욕구 간의 상관성이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 대학교 재학 이상 청소년들의 취업욕구는 매우 높은 반면, 이들의 자립준비와 취업욕구 간의 상관관계는 통계학적으로 유의미하지 않은 것으로 조사되었다. 본 연구결과는 청소년을 대상으로 한 자립준비 영역에서는 특히 후기 청소년인 대학생을 대상으로 하는 직업교육훈련이 실질적으로 필요하며 따라서 청소년의 자립준비와 취업욕구 증진을 위해서는 시기별, 대상별 맞춤 직업교육훈련이 필요하다는 것을 시사하고 있다.
This study aims to recognize the importance of youth independence preparation in the rapidly changing modern society and to examine the relationship with the job desire which is the basis for growth as a healthy economic agent. This study measured the will for independence, job preparation, part-time work experience, and vocational education training experience, which are sub-representatives of independence preparation, in order to identify the effect of youth's independence preparation on their job desire, and the job desire measured whether or not there was a job desire for employment. Research methods were conducted frequency and correlation analysis to find out the demographic characteristics of those surveyed and the relationship between the variables on independence preparation and desire to get a job. The results of correlation analysis between independence preparation and job desire of the study subjects were as follows. First, the correlation between independence will and employment desire for all the subjects was statistically significant. Second, the correlation between independence will and job desires for adolescents with high school and younger, and the relationship between job readiness and job desire, were statistically significant. Third, the job desire was very high among college and university students, but the correlation between independence preparation and job desire was not statistically significant. The results of this study generally showed a positive correlation between independence preparation and job desire, but there was a difference in the correlation among sub-variables by class. In Korea, it was found that vocational education and training, especially for late adolescence undergraduates, is practically needed in the field of self-preparation for youth. Based on this, the purpose of this study is to suggest that vocational education and training tailored to each time and subject is necessary to prepare for youth independence and to increase job desire.
키워드열기/닫기 버튼
reparation for independence, will for independence, job readiness, vocational education and training, job desire
