초록 열기/닫기 버튼

一部分漢語“跳+X (名詞性語素)”類雙音節“動賓式”詞語構成方式,是在眾多相關元素中提煉出兩個元素來作爲構詞成分,利用表意文字的特征進行意合式組合,追求最大的凸顯性和區辨度,我們將這種構詞方法分析概括爲“意合(parataxis)、典型元素凸顯、最大區辨功能”,希望對學習漢語詞語、對外漢語詞彙教學等提供幫助與參考。


In Chinese language, it exists a kind of special word formation—“tiao+X (Noun Morpheme)”, which is construction of double syllable “verb-object”. “tiao+X” uses the features of Chinese ideograph to complete parataxis combination, then reaches the full length of prominence and discriminance. We will call the analyzing of this word formation as “parataxis, prominence of typical elements, and most significant discriminance”. We hope the research will provide some help to the vocabulary lessons in the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language.