초록 열기/닫기 버튼


This study aims at examining the meaning of ‘civilization / savageness’ appeared in THE INDEPENDENT & THE DAILY NEWS. The western civilization came into use universal civilization after 1894. The other side the oriental civilization eliminated to concept of civilization. This paper will research what representation is the civilization and what conception is identify with civilization. THE HANSUNG WEEKLY NEWS and THE HANSUNG MONTHLY NEWS appear the concept of ‘civilization/savageness’. The meaning of civilization is science and technology in the western. It coexist the oriental and western civilization in this text. The perception of civilization close to Dongdosugi(東道西器) in Korea and Hwahonyangje(和魂洋材) in Japan and Yangmoo(洋務) in China. THE INDEPENDENT & THE DAILY NEWS appear the western civilization. This conception circulated to the general public. The civilization mean ‘the western’, ‘the civilized country’, ‘the enlightenment’, ‘a rich country’, ‘sovereign independence’ and the savageness identity with ‘the oriental’, ‘the uncivilized country’, ‘conventionnalities’, ‘dependence’. The education and manners & hygiene is the most important matter that processed civilization in this text. The education, school, learning mean the western that. The learning identity with ‘werstern learning’, ‘new learning’, ‘practical science’. While ‘oriental learning’ mean ‘the old learning’, ‘study of Chinese classics’, ‘unsubstantial learning’. The civilized project advances the western life style.


This study aims at examining the meaning of ‘civilization / savageness’ appeared in THE INDEPENDENT & THE DAILY NEWS. The western civilization came into use universal civilization after 1894. The other side the oriental civilization eliminated to concept of civilization. This paper will research what representation is the civilization and what conception is identify with civilization. THE HANSUNG WEEKLY NEWS and THE HANSUNG MONTHLY NEWS appear the concept of ‘civilization/savageness’. The meaning of civilization is science and technology in the western. It coexist the oriental and western civilization in this text. The perception of civilization close to Dongdosugi(東道西器) in Korea and Hwahonyangje(和魂洋材) in Japan and Yangmoo(洋務) in China. THE INDEPENDENT & THE DAILY NEWS appear the western civilization. This conception circulated to the general public. The civilization mean ‘the western’, ‘the civilized country’, ‘the enlightenment’, ‘a rich country’, ‘sovereign independence’ and the savageness identity with ‘the oriental’, ‘the uncivilized country’, ‘conventionnalities’, ‘dependence’. The education and manners & hygiene is the most important matter that processed civilization in this text. The education, school, learning mean the western that. The learning identity with ‘werstern learning’, ‘new learning’, ‘practical science’. While ‘oriental learning’ mean ‘the old learning’, ‘study of Chinese classics’, ‘unsubstantial learning’. The civilized project advances the western life style.