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This paper purposed to reveal Japanese socio-economic way of living who had lived in last Ulleungdo and organizing a club name ‘Utsuryotoyu-kai’, and examined the recognition of Japanese on Ulleungdo and Dokdo through the newsletter of 『Utsuryotoyu-kaiho』 during Japanese ruling of Korean peninsular. The result of the analysis is abstracted as follows. First, when we review the characteristics of the founding Utsuryotoyukai (Friendship Association of the Island) as friendship club which was mediated by politician Hayama Toiichi and publishing newsletter 『Utsuryotoyu-kaiho』 there should have revealed a political purpose to organize the club. Second, the hometown of the most of Japanese who have resided in Ulleungdo before Korean liberation from Japanese colonial rule was Sanin region(Dottoriken, Shimaneken) and they involved in similar job at Ulleungdo on the bases of their experience after their return to hometown. Third, the characteristics and foundation starting period which had begun just before one year before the signing Korea-Japan Diplomatic Normalization Agreement, and judging from their vivid activity for 「Takeshima belong to Japan territory campaign」 explain the purpose of the organization Utsuryotoyukai was motivated by Japanese central or Shimaneken's governmental influence.