이 논문은 백석 시에 나타난 아일랜드 문학의 영향을 밝히는 것을 목적으로 한다. 논문은 특히 예이츠와 싱의 창작 기법이 백석 시에 미친 영향과 의미를 고찰하고자 한다. 이에 대한 전거는 백석의 번역 논문 「「죠이쓰」와 愛蘭文學」에서 찾을 수 있다. 이 번역 논문은 식민지의 위기 상황에서 민족정체성을 재건하기 위해 아일랜드 작가들이 모색했던 창작 기법을 다루고 있는데, 이는 그들과 유사한 상황에 놓인 백석에게 시사하는 바가 컸으리라 판단된다. 전통적으로 내려오는 아일랜드 설화를 시에 차용한 예이츠의 시작법은 조선의 풍속적 소재를 통해 ‘조선적인 것’을 구현한 백석 시의 특징과 유사하다. 이밖에도 앵글로 아이리쉬 방언을 활용한 싱의 창작 기법도 백석 시와 관련된다. 아일랜드의 고유성이 훼손되지 않은 방언을 활용해 독창적 언어 체계를 마련한 싱의 기법은 방언과 표준어를 함께 배치하여 백석이 창출한 ‘문학적 방언’과 연계된다. 아일랜드 문학과의 대타 관계 속에 백석 시를 살핀 논문의 연구 방법은 ‘조선’이란 한정된 의미망 속에서 백석 시를 논한 기존 연구경향에서 벗어나, 거시적 관점에서 백석 시의 특징과 기원을 해명했다는 점에서 의미를 지닌다.

This dissertation reveals the influence of the Irish literature which appears in Baek seok's poetry. The dissertation specially considers the effect and meaning which the creation technique of the Yeate and Synge reaches in Baek seok's poetry. This fact is authorized by Baek seok's translation dissertation 「Joyce and Irish Literature」. This translation dissertation treats the creation technique which the Ireland authors gropes in order to reconstruct a national identity from crisis situation of the colony. It suggests that Baek seok who is put in the similar situation to them will be big judges. Yeat's creation technique which borrows the Ireland narrative which descends traditionally is a similar to the feature of Baek seok's poetry which embodies the fact that is ‘Joseon-Ness’ through Joseon's custom material. Also Synge's creation technique which applies anglo Irish dialect is relates to Baek seok's poetry. Synge's technique which prepares the originative language system to apply the dialect where the characteristic of Ireland is not damaged arranges a dialect and standard together and with ‘literary dialects’ which Baek seok creates is connected. The research method of the dissertation which observes Baek seok's poetry in interrelationship inside of Irish literature escapes from the existing research tendency which discuss Baek seok's poetry from the limited meaning which is called ‘Joseon-Ness' and also, from macroscopic viewpoint, makes clear the feature and origin of Baek seok's poetry.

This dissertation reveals the influence of the Irish literature which appears in Baek seok's poetry. The dissertation specially considers the effect and meaning which the creation technique of the Yeate and Synge reaches in Baek seok's poetry. This fact is authorized by Baek seok's translation dissertation 「Joyce and Irish Literature」. This translation dissertation treats the creation technique which the Ireland authors gropes in order to reconstruct a national identity from crisis situation of the colony. It suggests that Baek seok who is put in the similar situation to them will be big judges. Yeat's creation technique which borrows the Ireland narrative which descends traditionally is a similar to the feature of Baek seok's poetry which embodies the fact that is ‘Joseon-Ness’ through Joseon's custom material. Also Synge's creation technique which applies anglo Irish dialect is relates to Baek seok's poetry. Synge's technique which prepares the originative language system to apply the dialect where the characteristic of Ireland is not damaged arranges a dialect and standard together and with ‘literary dialects’ which Baek seok creates is connected. The research method of the dissertation which observes Baek seok's poetry in interrelationship inside of Irish literature escapes from the existing research tendency which discuss Baek seok's poetry from the limited meaning which is called ‘Joseon-Ness' and also, from macroscopic viewpoint, makes clear the feature and origin of Baek seok's poetry.

, , , , , , , , ,

Baek seok, the colony, Irish literature, Yeats, Synge, creation technique, national identity, Joseon-Ness, custom material, literary dialect