초록 열기/닫기 버튼
蒙古佛教文獻浩瀚如煙，凝集著蒙古民族的精神與睿智，廣涉歷史、文學、藝術、哲學、醫學等諸多方面，為蒙古族社會進步和蒙古族文化傳承起到了不可估量的積極作用，是蒙古族文化傳承的重要載體與蒙古民族歷史文化的珍寶，亦是中華民族與世界各民族傳統文化中的珍寶。自明清以來，隨著藏傳佛教進入蒙古地區並日漸昌盛，使得藏族各方面古代文化隨藏傳佛教一同進入蒙古社會並對蒙古社會產生了一定推動作用，而藏傳佛教本身以其自身的特點對蒙古民族的思維和哲學等產生了重大的影響。在明清時期，蒙古族大量的各方面著作都帶有明顯的佛教色彩，而蒙古佛教文獻『六字真言頌——怙主三寶』則是其中較具代表性的作品之一。它以深入淺出的語言，獨具蒙古族特色的文學風格，濃厚的佛學色彩貫穿于全文，將蒙藏佛學文化的精髓要義，行雲流水般地融為一體，理為一法。可以這樣說，『六字真言頌——怙主三寶』不僅僅是一篇佛教文獻，仔細的研讀它，有助於我們更深入的研究與理解古代蒙古族各類型帶有佛教色彩的文獻資料。用傳統佛學的角度來說，希望此文是一個好的緣起，使大家得以逐漸用古代蒙古佛學家或傳統藏傳佛學角度來研讀分析蒙古民族帶有佛學色彩的各種文獻資料，以便於用更加符合歷史原貌的角度進行分析研究。
There is large number and a variety of Buddhist literature of Mongolia, including history, literature, art, philosophy, medicine and many other areas. It has condensed spirit and wisdom of Mongolian nationality, played a positive role which was beyond measure in social progressand cultural heritage for the Nation. The literature is not only this national precious historical and cultural treasure, butalsojewel of the Chinese nation and the other nations of the world. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, with the spread of Tibetan Buddhism in the Mongolian community and been increasing lyprosperous, the propagation into the Mongol society of ancient Tibetan culture for the development greatly facilitated the implementation of the documents while Tibetan Buddhism with its features had an significant effect on many areas for Mongolian nationality just as the market place of idea sand the realm of philosophy, etc. In the period of Ming and Qing dynasty, each kind of work of Mongolian was invested with color of Buddhism, 『Song of SixTruestWords (Om ㅡMani Padme Hum)-Guardian Triratna』which is one of more representative Mongolian Buddhist documents. This combines the souls of Mongolian and Tibetan Buddhist culture in a masterly way with its simple language, the characteristics of a literary style in Mongols Culture and strong Buddhismcolor. Can like this say: It is more than a Buddhist text. Moreover, we can completely understand and study audit literature material pronounces Buddhist color of ancient Mongolian. Academically, specialists in Buddhism from China, Japan, Europe, USA and other countries had make detailed studies of this traditional Buddhist culture: For instance, a Chinese mister called DuoshI wrote a book named <Study of Tibetan Buddhism - Wisdom Burst Forth from Love>; Tokiwa Daijo from Japan wrote several important studies as< Chinese Buddhism – Monastic Theory>, there are lots of matters in his writings while not many researches focused on Buddhism in Mongolia. This paper expounds Mongolian Buddhist literature from the angle of traditional one to restore the state and the height of the Buddhism developed in historicalperiod. Hoping the article is a wonderful origin that everyone could close read various material of Mongolian with color of Buddhism at the aspect of ancient Mongolian Buddhism or traditional Tibetan to analytical study the Buddhism from the perspective that more desirable in the beauty of its history.
키워드열기/닫기 버튼
Buddhist literature of Mongolia, 『Song of SixTruestWords (OmManiPadmeHum)-Guardian Triratna』, Buddhism in Mongolia, Tibetan Buddhism, Ming and Qing dynasty
