초록 열기/닫기 버튼

195 Koreans (86 governmental officials and 109 civilians), who won prize due to exploit to cooperate for the Japanese army during Russia-Japan War, played a role not only to scout station for Japanese army, to prepare for a billeting place, to supply transportation personnel and goods for the army, to spy on the movement of pro-Russia/anti-Japan Koreans as well as Russian army, but also to disclose and arrest Korean-Russian spies. Given that pro-Russia officials were replaced by pro-Japan ones in the area occupied by the Japanese army, it is found that the pro-Japan Koreans cooperated so actively with the Japanese army. Korean army and police were appointed to a reception committee when the Japanese army occupied Seoul and to farewell officials when it headed north, so they played a role to guide for the Japanese army and there were also those who inspected the movement of the Russian army and the pro-Russia Koreans. Besides, 12 Korean soldiers followed volunteerly the Japanese army to Manchuria, playing a role of a scouting soldier, a messenger and a secret detective with participating actively in the battle. On the contrary, 109 civilians cooperated with the Japanese army in the capacity of an individual, a corporation or a group. It can be said that the cooperation from the civilians was primarily based on spontaneity. Considering the feeling of solidarity with Japan, which was booming in the then Korea Empire, the cooperation originated from them has to be evaluated with prudence. Under the situation that the then Korea Empire government ordered Koreans to support to the Japanese army and the support and donation to the army from the social leaders were known well around the country, it cannot be said that the general cooperation from civilians was more voluntary compared to that from the Korean officials. Some ones, such as No Baek-lin, Yu Dong-yeol, Lee Gap among those who won the prize soon after Russia-Japan War, participated in a mass-education campaign or an independence movement through 'Eulsa Neukyak', but far more ones cooperated actively for the colonization of Korea Peninsular by Japan. Some ones among them led a petition movement for the Japanese annexation of Korea and others cooperated for the suppression of an army in the cause of justice. In addition, after the annexation also, they appeared to men of great power, such as army, police, official or economic circle, and cooperated actively for the Japanese colonial rule.


195 Koreans (86 governmental officials and 109 civilians), who won prize due to exploit to cooperate for the Japanese army during Russia-Japan War, played a role not only to scout station for Japanese army, to prepare for a billeting place, to supply transportation personnel and goods for the army, to spy on the movement of pro-Russia/anti-Japan Koreans as well as Russian army, but also to disclose and arrest Korean-Russian spies. Given that pro-Russia officials were replaced by pro-Japan ones in the area occupied by the Japanese army, it is found that the pro-Japan Koreans cooperated so actively with the Japanese army. Korean army and police were appointed to a reception committee when the Japanese army occupied Seoul and to farewell officials when it headed north, so they played a role to guide for the Japanese army and there were also those who inspected the movement of the Russian army and the pro-Russia Koreans. Besides, 12 Korean soldiers followed volunteerly the Japanese army to Manchuria, playing a role of a scouting soldier, a messenger and a secret detective with participating actively in the battle. On the contrary, 109 civilians cooperated with the Japanese army in the capacity of an individual, a corporation or a group. It can be said that the cooperation from the civilians was primarily based on spontaneity. Considering the feeling of solidarity with Japan, which was booming in the then Korea Empire, the cooperation originated from them has to be evaluated with prudence. Under the situation that the then Korea Empire government ordered Koreans to support to the Japanese army and the support and donation to the army from the social leaders were known well around the country, it cannot be said that the general cooperation from civilians was more voluntary compared to that from the Korean officials. Some ones, such as No Baek-lin, Yu Dong-yeol, Lee Gap among those who won the prize soon after Russia-Japan War, participated in a mass-education campaign or an independence movement through 'Eulsa Neukyak', but far more ones cooperated actively for the colonization of Korea Peninsular by Japan. Some ones among them led a petition movement for the Japanese annexation of Korea and others cooperated for the suppression of an army in the cause of justice. In addition, after the annexation also, they appeared to men of great power, such as army, police, official or economic circle, and cooperated actively for the Japanese colonial rule.