초록 열기/닫기 버튼
2000년 TV 애니메이션 편성규제가 도입된 이래 규제에 따른 영향 정도를 체계적으로 측정했던 연구는 많지 않다. 이 논문은 2000년부터2008년까지 KBS1, KBS2, MBC, SBS, EBS 5개 채널 애니메이션 편성을분석하여 규제의 영향이 있었는지 판단하고 있다. 분석결과 전체적으로는국내 애니메이션 편성량 증대, 수입 애니메이션의 국가가 다변화 등 긍정적인 변화가 나타났다. 그러나 채널별 분석결과 KBS, MBC, SBS 모두 국내애니메이션 편성비율이 낮아졌고 전체 증가분은 EBS 때문인 것으로 나타났다. 또한 어린이 프로그램 내 애니메이션 집중화 현상, 편성시간대 이동, 정규편성에서 소외, 지상파 방송의 어린이에 대한 공적 책무 약화 등의 부작용도 발견되었다. 따라서 TV 애니메이션 편성규제에 대한 제도적 보완방법으로 어린이 프로그램 편성규제 신설, 주간편성 기준 규제, 어린이 프로그램기금이나 의무편성 중 방송사 선택방안 등을 제시하였다.
In Korean terrestrial television broadcasters should schedule a certain amount of homemade animations according to the broadcasting law since 2000. However, there is a few of studies on the effects on such a regulation since it was enforced. In this study, the development of schedule of animations on 5 television channels such as KBS1, KBS2, MBC, SBS and EBS was analyzed and the effects of above mentioned regulation thereon was examined. As a result,there was positive changes such as increased amount of animations on television, diversification of countries which animations were imported from, etc. However, such an increase came from only EBS,while KBS, MBC and SBS reduced the amount. There was also side effects such as concentration of genre of animation in programs for children, movement of broadcasting time to the time slot difficult for children to watch television, exclusion from the regular schedule, weakened public responsibility of terrestrial broadcasting, etc. Therefore, institutional complementary measures on the system of schedule of animations on television are deemed required and for this end, new establishment of regulation on television programs for children, regulation on the schedule of standard of weekly schedule,and option of broadcaster between fund for children's program and compulsory broadcasting of children's program are proposed in this study.
키워드열기/닫기 버튼
child, TV animation, broadcasting schedule,regulation on broadcasting
