초록 열기/닫기 버튼

The author believed in the paper that must clearly recognize that the aspect and the tense essential attribute, must from surpass sentence language to conduct the research, simultaneously also not allow to neglect sentence and words and expressions stratification plane research. The Perfective aspect lies in them with the Imperfective aspect's essential attribute the opposition of “Successive ” and “synchrony”, in text with the tense, the taxis, the mood and so on undertakes the time indication function together. Must to the tense research establishment in the absolute tense foundation, but the relative tense is one kind related has the ambiguity concept with the aspect and the taxis two categories. 4) Should differentiate conversational and narrative text, because “le, zhe,” have the essential difference language function. in these two kind of text.