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This study used American TV dramas to raise students' conversational awareness. Conversational competence should be distinguished from language competence. In most English conversation classes, however, the two competencies are often confused. A lot of activities which are designed to strengthen conversational abilities are in fact only language practice. Students are unaware of conversational structures and strategies and therefore don't fully understand the nature of conversation. Participants in the study were 40 college students. The students analyzed the structures and strategies of conversations which appeared in scripts for TV dramas. To collect data, participants completed a questionnaire and were tested on conversational analysis. The data showed that students who didn't express any interest in conversation began to give attention to conversational structures and strategies. They were also generally positive toward the way of learning conversation through the use of American TV dramas. Conversational awareness can be developed by improving students' understanding of the nature of conversation, its structures, and its strategies. Using American TV dramas could be an excellent way to strengthen conversational competence.