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This paper analyzed the ‘Two Brothers Story’ which belongs to the Traditional Korean Folk Tale using "Analytical Psychology of Jung" after taking look at the basic text structure of the narration of it. The author classified the stories into two types based on the characteristic of the interpersonal relationships of the characters. The first one is 'Mutual understanding type', and the second one is 'Disruptive type in which younger brother alone overcomes the difficulties, and this types keeps the 'Rewarding of the Right and Punishing of the Wrong'. This paper analyzed the 「A Glass Bead in the Water」 which belongs to the "Mutual understanding type of the ‘Two Brothers Story’.The purpose of this paper is to apply the analytical psychology in understanding the text of the narration structure. The methods took two steps. The first step applied the analyzing method of the text structure based on the ‘Text Linguistics' and analyzed 'Time and Space', 'Actor', and Events' in the stories. The second step was to apply the "Shadow Concept of Analytical Psychology' to understand the meaning. The results are as follows. The author could find three shadows which correspond to the 'Time and Space', ‘Actor', and Events'. The shadow of the 'Time and Space Structure' was ‘Poverty'. and the shadow of the ’Actor Structure' was ‘Conflict over the Material,and the shadow of the "Events Structure' was 'Poverty and Orphan'. This shows that 'The Overcoming the Difficulties Theme which is expressed in the Traditional Fairy Tales is to get insight into the shadows and to achieve 'Self-Realization'.